Installation and Setup
Installation
Install React and Relay using yarn
or npm
:
yarn add react react-dom react-relay
Set up babel-plugin-relay
Relay Modern requires a Babel plugin to convert GraphQL to runtime artifacts:
yarn add --dev babel-plugin-relay graphql
Add "relay"
to the list of plugins your .babelrc
file:
{
"plugins": [
"relay"
]
}
Please note that the "relay"
plugin should run before other plugins or
presets to ensure the graphql
template literals are correctly transformed. See
Babel's documentation on this topic.
See the Migration Setup guide if upgrading an existing Relay app.
Alternatively, instead of using babel-plugin-relay
, you can use Relay with babel-plugin-macros. After installing babel-plugin-macros
and adding it to your Babel config:
const graphql = require('babel-plugin-relay/macro');
Set up relay-compiler
Relay's ahead-of-time compilation requires the Relay Compiler, which you can install via yarn
or npm
:
yarn add --dev relay-compiler graphql
This installs the bin script relay-compiler
in your node_modules folder. It's recommended to run this from a yarn
/npm
script by adding a script to your package.json
file:
"scripts": {
"relay": "relay-compiler --src ./src --schema ./schema.graphql"
}
or if you are using jsx:
"scripts": {
"relay": "relay-compiler --src ./src --schema ./schema.graphql --extensions js jsx"
}
Then, after making edits to your application files, just run the relay
script to generate new compiled artifacts:
yarn run relay
Alternatively, you can pass the --watch
option to watch for file changes in your source code and automatically re-generate the compiled artifacts (Note: Requires watchman to be installed):
yarn run relay --watch
For more details, check out our Relay Compiler docs.
JavaScript environment requirements
The Relay Modern packages distributed on NPM use the widely-supported ES5 version of JavaScript to support as many browser environments as possible.
However, Relay Modern expects modern JavaScript global types (Map
, Set
,
Promise
, Object.assign
) to be defined. If you support older browsers and
devices which may not yet provide these natively, consider including a global
polyfill in your bundled application, such as core-js or
@babel/polyfill.
A polyfilled environment for Relay using core-js to support older browsers might look like:
require('core-js/es6/map');
require('core-js/es6/set');
require('core-js/es6/promise');
require('core-js/es6/object');
require('./myRelayApplication');